Genetics & inheritance

The scientific fundamentals of family resemblance: trait genetics, gene expression, parent-child inheritance. To understand why we look like who we look like.

Resemblance genetics is neither magical nor fully deterministic. Each child inherits 50% of DNA from each parent, but the expression of that DNA — what shows on the face — is not symmetric. This is called genetic dominance: some genes (brown eyes, for example) impose themselves visually even when only one parent transmits them.

This category gathers the scientific fundamentals to understand family resemblance: why a child may look 80% like a parent despite balanced DNA inheritance, how traits skip a generation via recessive genes, what science has proved about newborns' resemblance to their father. You will also find explanations on epigenetics — how environment modifies gene expression without changing DNA sequence, and how some marks transmit over 1-2 generations.

The articles rely on recent scientific literature (Christenfeld, Kamin studies, ACMG work) and remain accessible: no need to be a geneticist to understand.

5 articles

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